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KMID : 0613620210410040167
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Health Social Welfare Review
2021 Volume.41 No. 4 p.167 ~ p.186
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A Longitudinal Relationship between Self-Esteem and Depression of Disabled People Using the Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model: Comparison by Gender and Age Groups
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Park Byung-Sun
Bae Sung-Woo
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study was to examine the longitudinal relationship between self-esteem and depression in disabled people by using the autoregressive cross-lagged model. For this purpose, data for 4 years from 2017 to 2020 of the Korea Welfare Panel were used, and a total of 1,194 disabled people’s data were analyzed. First, the autoregressive effects of self-esteem and depression were statistically significantly positive in the disabled people. Second, in the cross-lagged effect of self-esteem and depression, it was found that self-esteem at the previous time point affected the depression at the next time point, but depression at the previous time point did not affect self-esteem at the next time point. In other words, it was found that the vulnerability model on the relationship between self-esteem and depression was supported. Third, there was no significant difference in the relationship between self-esteem and depression, between male and female disabled groups, and between younger and older disabled adult groups. Suggestions for follow-up studies were made based on the results of this study.
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KEYWORD
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Disabled People, Self-esteem, Depression, Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Modeling
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